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Kidney Stones: Kidney Function, Symptoms, Causes and Natural Prevention

Kidney Stones: Kidney Function, Symptoms, Causes and Natural Prevention

🫀 What are the kidneys?

The kidneys are two vital organs, each about the size of a fist, located on both sides of the spine, just above the waist, and protected by the rib cage.


⚙️ What is the function of the kidneys?

The kidneys act as the body’s “chemical processing center”:

• Maintain fluid and electrolyte balance
• Filter waste products from the blood
• Produce hormones that support red blood cell production
• Help the body utilize vitamin D for strong bones
• Regulate blood pressure


🔄 How does the urinary system work?

The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, sphincter muscles, and urethra.

Kidneys filter blood and remove waste
Ureters transport urine to the bladder
Bladder stores urine
Urethra expels urine from the body


🪨 What are kidney stones?

Kidney stones are hard crystalline deposits that can vary in size — from a grain of sand to a large stone. They can form anywhere in the urinary tract.


⚠️ Causes of kidney stones

• Frequent urinary tract infections
• Insufficient fluid intake
• Urinary tract blockages
• Excess intake of calcium, red meat, or vitamin C
• Certain medications
• Metabolic disorders
• Gout or chronic intestinal inflammation


🧭 Symptoms

• Severe pain in the lower back
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fever and painful urination (if infection is present)
• Blood in urine
• Frequent and urgent urination with unpleasant odor
• In some cases — no symptoms, with stones passing naturally


👥 Who is affected?

Kidney stones are more common in men (3:1 ratio), typically between ages 20 and 40. Risk increases during summer due to dehydration.


💧 Prevention

• Drink plenty of water (about 2.5–3 liters daily)
• Avoid excessive vitamin C intake
• Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables (watermelon, cucumbers, radishes)

✨ Natural support: Cystone

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